Memorial Ucraniano
Próximo ao Parque Tingüi na cidade de Curitiba no Paraná foi inaugurado em 26 de outubro de 1995 em homenagem ao centenário da chegada dos imigrantes o Memorial da Imigração Ucraniana. O Memorial é uma réplica da Paróquia Ortodoxa Ucraniana de São Miguel Arcanjo que foi construída em 1903 na Serra do Tigre no Paraná.
Prédio principal do Memorial
O Memorial é em madeira encaixada com poucos pregos, método de construção tradicionalmente ucraniano e em estilo bizantino. Ainda no complexo do Memorial também há um campanário e uma pêssanka de grandes dimensões que é obra do artista plástico Jorge Seratiuk.
Complexo do Memorial Escultura de Pêssanka
O prédio principal abriga uma exposição de pêssankas, ícones e bordados.
“A palavra pêssanka provém do verbo ucraniano pyssaty (писати), que quer dizer escrever. Então o que temos como pêssankas são ovos escritos, onde os desenhos são símbolos que representam a materialização do que se deseja ao nosso semelhante”. (KOTVISKI, 2018).
Quanto aos ícone uma imagem de Cristo ou outros santos que são confeccionadas segundo “cânones da Igreja e de acordo com técnicas milenares incluindo o uso dos elementos naturais, como terra, pintura a ovos, tudo isso para louvar a Deus” (UCRANIANOS.COM.BR, 2018).
Vista interna do Memorial Ucraniano
Tanto as pêssankas quanto os ícones são marcas da tradição do povo ucraniano que trouxe para o Brasil seus costumes. Durante o final do século XIX e início do século XX estima-se que cerca de 45 mil imigrantes ucranianos vieram fixar residência no Paraná e contribuíram para a miscigenação cultural brasileira.
Visite o Memorial Ucraniano!
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English version
Ukrainian Memorial
Next to the Tingüi Park in the city of Curitiba in Paraná in Brazil was inaugurated on October 26, 1995 in honor of the centenary of the arrival of the immigrants the Memorial of Ukrainian Immigration. The Memorial is a replica of the Ukrainian Orthodox Parish of St. Michael the Archangel which was built in 1903 in the Serra do Tigre in Paraná.
The memorial is in wood dovetailed with few nails, method of construction traditionally Ukrainian and in Byzantine style. Also in the Memorial complex there is also a bell tower and a large pêssanka that is the work of the plastic artist Jorge Seratiuk.
The main building houses an exhibition of pêssankas, icons and embroidery.
"The word pêssanka comes from the Ukrainian verb pyssaty (писати), which means to write. So what we have as pesas are written eggs, where the drawings are symbols that represent the materialization of what is desired to our fellow man. " (KOTVISKI, 2018).
As for the icon an image of Christ or other saints that are made according to "canons of the Church and according to millenarian techniques including the use of the natural elements, like earth, painting to eggs, all this to praise God" (UCRANIANOS.COM. BR, 2018).
Both pêssas and icons are marks of the tradition of the Ukrainian people who brought their customs to Brazil. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth century it is estimated that about 45,000 Ukrainian immigrants came to settle in Paraná and contributed to the Brazilian cultural miscegenation.
Visit the Ukrainian Memorial!
Visite o Memorial Ucraniano!
Ukrainian Memorial
Next to the Tingüi Park in the city of Curitiba in Paraná in Brazil was inaugurated on October 26, 1995 in honor of the centenary of the arrival of the immigrants the Memorial of Ukrainian Immigration. The Memorial is a replica of the Ukrainian Orthodox Parish of St. Michael the Archangel which was built in 1903 in the Serra do Tigre in Paraná.
The memorial is in wood dovetailed with few nails, method of construction traditionally Ukrainian and in Byzantine style. Also in the Memorial complex there is also a bell tower and a large pêssanka that is the work of the plastic artist Jorge Seratiuk.
The main building houses an exhibition of pêssankas, icons and embroidery.
"The word pêssanka comes from the Ukrainian verb pyssaty (писати), which means to write. So what we have as pesas are written eggs, where the drawings are symbols that represent the materialization of what is desired to our fellow man. " (KOTVISKI, 2018).
As for the icon an image of Christ or other saints that are made according to "canons of the Church and according to millenarian techniques including the use of the natural elements, like earth, painting to eggs, all this to praise God" (UCRANIANOS.COM. BR, 2018).
Both pêssas and icons are marks of the tradition of the Ukrainian people who brought their customs to Brazil. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth century it is estimated that about 45,000 Ukrainian immigrants came to settle in Paraná and contributed to the Brazilian cultural miscegenation.
Visit the Ukrainian Memorial!
Crédito do texto e imagens / Text and image credit: Bianca Costa
Referências / References:
Memorial Ucraniano Disponível: <www.fundacaoculturaldecuritiba.com.br/espacos-culturais/memorial-ucraniano/> Acesso: 15 de set. 2018.
KOTVISKI, Vilson José. A pêssanka. Disponível em: <http://www.pessanka.com.br/> Acesso: 15 set. 2018.
Igreja de São Miguel Arcanjo Disponível em: <http://www.ucranianos.com.br/roteiros_redor_mallet.htm> Acesso: 15 set. 2018.
O que é um ícone? Disponível em: <http://www.ucranianos.com.br/icones.htm> Acesso: 15 de set. 2018.
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